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7—f <br />C11 .4- <br />/60 <br />TRIGONOMETRIC FORMULS <br />B <br />B <br />-e <br />a a a <br />A A <br />C 0 <br />Right Triangle- <br />Oblique Triangles <br />Solution of Right Triangles <br />For Angle A. sin <br />�cos = b tan a b cot = , see cosec <br />Given <br />a. b <br />Required72- <br />A, B,c <br />a <br />tan = cot B, c +-72- =aVI + 32 <br />4, <br />A, B, b <br />a2 <br />sin A = cos A b V (c+a) (o--a)c 1-73 <br />A, a <br />B, b, I; <br />B=90°—A, b = a cot A, c= a <br />sin A. <br />A, b <br />B, a, e <br />B=900—A,a = btan A,c= b <br />cos A. <br />A, I; <br />B, a, b <br />B=90*—A, a = o sin A, b = c cos A <br />Solution of Oblique Triangles <br />Given <br />A, B,.a <br />Required <br />b, c, C <br />asin Basin C <br />b = , C = 180--(A + B), c = <br />sin A sin A <br />A, a, b <br />B, c, C <br />b sin A asin C <br />sin BC = 1801—(A + B), <br />a sin A <br />h, C <br />A, B, c <br />a—b) tan,-�' (A+B) <br />A+B=180°— C, tan 'i (A—B)= <br />a + b <br />a sin C <br />sin A <br />+b I <br />a, b, a <br />A, B, C <br />S =a 2+ .8injA= N <br />b <br />sinjB= ('q­a)—()'C=180-4A+B) <br />ad <br />/A <br />a+b+c <br />a, b, o <br />Area <br />s= — , area <br />2 . VS(T—T(S-3T01— <br />A, b, I; <br />Area <br />besinA <br />area = <br />a2 sin B sin C <br />A,B,C,a <br />Area <br />area --2 sin A <br />REDUCTION TO ]HORIZONTAL <br />Horizontal distance = Slope distance multiplied by the <br />cosine of the vertical angle. Thus: slope distance =319.4 ft. <br />Vert. angle,=50From Table, Page IX. cos 51 I(Y= <br />"ovegee <br />v .9959. Horizontal distance=319AX.9259=318.00 ft. <br />-4 Horizontal distance also=Slope distance minus slope <br />distance With <br />times (,_cosine of vertical angle). the <br />Horizontal distance <br />same figures as in the preceding example, the follow - <br />-.g result is obtained. Cosine 5Q l0,=.9959.1—.959=.0041.. <br />319.4X.0041=1.31. 319.4-1.31 =318.09 ft. <br />When the rise is known, thehorizontaldistance is approximately:—the slope dist- <br />anee less the square of the <br />rise divided by twice the slope distance. Thus: rise=14fL. <br />slope distance=302.6 ft. <br />Horizontal distance=302.6— 14 X 14 =302.6-0.32=302.28 ft. <br />2 X 302.6 <br />MADE IN U. S. A. <br />