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I. <br /> I. <br /> Wit <br /> 4 <br /> Plan Adoption <br /> 4 <br /> The first official action toward plan implementation is the adoption, by the Cambridge Plan <br /> Commission of the plan document as the general statement of public policy on land <br /> development within the Village and its environs. This action formalizes the plan document as <br /> the current basic frame of reference on general development patterns over the next 5 to 10 <br /> • years. The plan, thereby, becomes a tool for communicating the Village's land use policy and <br /> for coordinating various individual decisions into a consistent set of actions to harmoniously <br /> • shape the Village's continued growth in the desired manner. <br /> • Development Control Ordinances <br /> • <br /> • One of the most important tools of plan implementation in an urban community is the <br /> • municipal authority to control development of private land. Most Villages have a zoning <br /> ordinance and subdivision regulations which provide specific land use restrictions and <br /> • development standards. Since the early 1920's, when the concept of land development was <br />• initiated in the United States, development control techniques have been expanded, refined <br />• and subjected to all levels of judicial scrutiny. As the purview of municipal authority has <br /> changed along with new land development techniques, so have the development control <br />• ordinances. <br />• <br /> Zoning Regulations: Careful application of modern zoning controls can go far in <br /> assisting the Village in accomplishing the goals of this Long Range Plan. The zoning <br />• ordinance establishes definitions, standards and procedures for the Village's <br /> administrative and legislative bodies to review and approve specific land developments. <br />• Subdivision Regulations: Instituting development standards for land subdivision is <br />• another regulating measure of importance in community development. It is essential <br />• that the opening of new residential and other areas, by the platting for sale of lots and <br /> the construction of streets and utilities, be at a level which will not be a liability to the <br />• public at a future date. <br />• Good subdivision controls include minimum standards for street widths, lot sizes, block <br />• sizes, street grades, utility easements, etc. In addition, such conditions as dead-end <br />• streets, offset intersections and the relationship of streets to adjacent neighborhoods <br /> should be regulated in a reasonable manner and in the public interest. The Village has <br /> the power to enforce such regulations through approval of plats by the Plan <br /> Commission as well as the Village Board and to require bonds or other surety to assure <br /> standard construction of such improvements. <br /> Additionally, the Village is empowered, via State Statutes to review the subdivision of <br /> land within unincorporated territory up to 11/2 miles from its corporate limits. It is this <br /> authority that gives the Village the opportunity to ensure that development in <br /> unincorporated territory is in conformance with the "official" plan for these areas. <br /> I <br /> 53 <br /> I <br /> 1 <br /> I <br />