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1 <br /> 1 <br /> 11/5/80 <br /> The purpose of having the open pit is to destroy very unstable and explosive <br /> chemicals in a safe manner. This is accomplishes by detonating (with a 22 <br /> caliber rifle) and incineration. <br /> The following procedures seems to do a good job of destroying everything we <br /> take there. <br /> Upon arrival at the pit we decide which direction the wind is from in order to <br /> avoid the fumes that may result. We approach the pit upwind. <br /> The first chemicals we destroy are the small containers of solids (picric <br /> crystals, ether crystals, etc.). We individually unpack and toss them gently <br /> into the open pit, making sure each one is pierced by a 22 caliber bullet. <br /> The second set of chemicals we toss in are our small containers of liquids <br /> (ether, picric acid not totally crystallized, etc. ). We also make sure each <br /> one is pierced by our rifle. - <br /> The third step is the destruction of unstable metals (No in oil, Potassium in <br /> oil, etc. ). These are also pierced by our rifle. <br /> Since most of our chemicals are in small containers it is imperative that we <br /> have a clear -view of these containers until they are punctured. In order to <br /> accomplish this, we save our large containers until all the smaller ones have <br /> been eliminated. Also we try to avoid a fire until they have all been detonated <br /> by our rifle. <br /> This brings us to our last group of chemicals which consist of the larger con- <br /> tainers and bottles of perchloric acid. At this point, the first bottle of <br /> perchloric acid usually initiates incineration. <br /> We usually like the pit to continue to burn to insure complete degradation 1 <br /> so we then toss in all the surrounding cardboard containers and packing <br /> material to aid in the complete combustion of the chemicals. <br /> When the fire finally dies the ashes are soaked with water to put out the fire <br /> and any decompose water reactive chemicals remaining. <br /> The ashes are then sprayed with fire extinguishers which contain basic ammonium <br /> phosphate. <br /> PAR:cs <br /> 1 <br />